Profit & Loss

Profit and Loss Report

Understand the four headline figures, the margin and the category breakdowns

The report shows four figures, a cash flow chart and two breakdowns for one reporting period.

Requirements

The permission Financial Records Access is required.

Steps

  1. Open Profit & Loss in the Finance group of the sidebar.
  2. Read the sentence under the title. It names the period and states that money is counted on the day it moved.
  3. Read the four tiles: Revenue, Direct Costs, Operating Costs and Net Profit.
  4. Read the cash flow chart. See the guide on the cash flow chart.
  5. Read Where Revenue Came From and Where It Went at the bottom of the page.

The tiles

TileText under the figure
RevenueEverything that came in
Direct CostsBuying, landing and preparing stock
Operating CostsRent, salaries and the rest
Net ProfitThe margin, or a note that no revenue exists

Net Profit is green for zero or more and red for a loss.

Net margin

The margin equals Net Profit divided by Revenue. The tile shows it as a percentage with one decimal, followed by the words of revenue. Example: 18.5% of revenue.

When Revenue is zero, the tile shows No revenue to measure against. The margin is never shown as zero for a period with no revenue. A loss gives a negative percentage.

Breakdowns

Where Revenue Came From lists the Revenue categories that have money in the period. Where It Went splits the costs into Direct Costs and Operating Costs. Each group shows its subtotal.

Each row shows the category, the amount and a percentage. The percentage is the share of the category in the list that contains it. Revenue shares add up within the revenue list. Cost shares add up within each cost group.

The bar of each row is scaled to the largest row of the list. The bar is not scaled to the total.

An empty list shows No money came in during this period. or Nothing was spent in this period.

Notes

  • Gross profit, which equals Revenue minus Direct Costs, is not shown as a tile.
  • A category with money only in the previous period appears with a zero amount.
  • Awaiting amounts and invoices are not included. Only ledger entries count.